春天在心裡歌唱 第18章 書籍 (1)
    Books

    佚名/Anonymous

    Booksareaguideinyouthandanentertainmentforage.Theysupportusundersolitude,andkeepusfrombeingaburdentoourselves.

    ——JeremyCollier

    Theonlytrueequalizersintheworldarebooks;theonlytreasure-houseopentoallcomersisalibrary.

    ——Dr.Langford

    Perhapsnootherthinghassuchpowertoliftthepooroutofhispoverty,thewretchedoutofhismisery,tomaketheburden-bearerforgethisburden,thesickhissuffering,thesorrowerhisgrief,thedowntroddenhisdegradation,asbooks.Theyarefriendstothelonely,companionstothedeserted,joytothejoyless,hopetothehopeless,goodcheertothedisheartened,ahelpertothehelpless.Theybringlightintodarkness,andsunshineintoshadow.

    Wemaybepoor,sociallyostracized,shutoutfromallpersonalassociationwiththegreatandthegood,andyetbeinthebestsocietyintheworld,inbooks.Wemayliveinpalaces,conversewithprinces,befamiliarwithroyalty,andassociatewiththegreatestandnoblestofalltime.

    Thetrendofmanyalifeforgoodorill,forsuccessorfailure,hasbeendeterminedbyasinglebook.Thebookswhichwereadearlyinlifearethosewhichinf?luenceusmost.

    Weformmanyofouropinionsfromourfavoritebooks.Theauthorwhomwepreferisourmostpotentteacher;welookattheworldthroughhiseyes.Ifwehabituallyreadbooksthatareelevatingintone,pureinstyle,soundinreasoning,andkeenininsight,ourmindsdevelopthesamecharacteristics.If,onthecontrary,wereadweakorviciousbooks,ourmindscontractthefaultsandvicesofthebooks.Wecannotescapetheinf?luenceofwhatwereadanymorethanwecanescapetheinf?luenceoftheairthatwebreathe.

    Thebestbooksarethosewhichstirusupmostandmakeusthemostdeterminedtodosomethingandbesomethingourselves.Thebestbooksarethosewhichliftustoahigherplanewherewebreatheapureratmosphere.Asweshouldassociatewithpeoplewhocaninspireustonoblerdeeds,soweshouldonlyreadthosebookswhichhaveanupliftingpower,andwhichstirustomakethemostofourselvesandouropportunities.

    Emersonhadthreerulesforreading:neverreadabookthatisnotayearold;neverreadanybutfamousbooks;neverreadabookyoudonotlike.

    Librariesarenolongeraluxury,butanecessity.Ahomewithoutbooksandperiodicalsandnewspapersislikeahousewithoutwindows.Childrenlearntoreadbybeinginthemidstofbooks;theyunconsciouslyabsorbknowledgebyhandlingthem,nofamilycannowaffordtobewithoutgoodreading.Furnishyourhousewithbooksratherthanunnecessaryfurniture,orevenpicturesifyoucannotaffordall.Wearthreadbareclothesandpatchedshoesifnecessary,butdonotpinchoreconomizeonbooks.Ifyoucannotgiveyourchildrenanacademiceducationyoucanplacewithintheirreachafewgoodbookswhichwillliftthemabovetheirsurroundings,intorespectabilityandhonor.
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