遇見未知的自己 第45章 享受獨處 (1)
    AlonebutnotLonely

    佚名/Anonymous

    Itscaresusmorethananythingexceptdeath—beingalone.

    Ourfearofalonenessissoingrainedthatgiventhechoiceofbeingbyourselvesorbeingwithothersweoptforsafetyinnumbers,evenattheexpenseoflingeringinpainful,boring,ortotallyunredeemingcompany.

    Andyetmoreofusthaneverarealone.

    WhilemanyAmericanshavetheirsololifestylesthrustonthem—peopledie,peoplegoaway—ahugeandgrowingpopulationischoosingtobealone.

    In1955,oneintenU.S.householdsconsistedofoneperson.By1999,theproportionwasoneinthree.Singlemenandwomenaccountedfor38.9millionofthenation』s110.5millionhouseholds.By1999,singleparentswithchildrenundertheageofeighteenmadeup27.3percentofthenation』s70.9millionfamilyhouseholds.Meanwhile,manymoreAmericansaredivorcing.Inlessthanthreedecades,thenumberofdivorcedmenandwomenhasmorethanquadrupled—toatotalof18.3millionin1996,comparedto4.3millionin1970.NeverbeforeinAmericanhistoryhaslivingalonebeenthepredominantlifestyle.

    Nonetheless,wepersistintheconvictionthatasolitaryexistenceistheharshestpenaltylifecanmeteout.Weloathebeingalone—anytime,anywhere,forwhateverreason.Fromchildhoodwe』reconditionedtoacceptthatwhenaloneweinstinctivelyacheforcompany,thatlonersareoutsidersyearningtogetinratherthanpeoplewhoarecontentwiththeirowncompany.

    Alone,wesquanderlifebyrejectingitsfullpotentialandwastingitsremainingpromises.Alone,weacceptthatexperiencesunsharedarebarelyworthwhile,thatsunsetsviewedsinglyarenotasspectacular,thattimespentapartisfallowandpointless.

    Andsowegrowoldbelievingwearenothingbyourselves,steadfastlyshunningtheopportunitiesforself-discoveryandpersonalgrowththatsolitudecouldbringus.

    Wehaveevencoinedawordforthosewhoprefertobebythemselves:antisocial,asiftheywereenemiesofsociety.Theyareviewedasfriendless,suspectinaworldthatgoesaroundintwosormoreandiswaryofsolitarytravelers.

    Peoplewhoneedpeoplearethreatenedbypeoplewhodon』t.Theideaofseekingcontentmentaloneisheretical,forsocietysteadfastlydecreesthatourcompletenessliesinothers.Instead,weclingtoeachotherforsolace,comfort,andsafety.

    Ironically,mostofuscravemoreintimacyandcompanionshipthanwecanbear.Webegrudgeourselves,ourspouses,andourpartnerssufficientphysicalandemotionalbreathingroom,andthenbemoanthesuffocationofourrelationships.

    Topointoutthesefactsisnottosuggestweshouldabandonallourcloseties.Medicalsurveysshowthatthemajorityofelderlypeoplewholivealone,yetmaintainfrequentcontactwithrelativesandfriends,ratetheirphysicalandemotionalwell-beingas「excellent」.Justasanappleadaykeptthedoctorawaywhentheywereyoung,anactivesocialcalendarappearstoservethesamepurposenow.
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